Classes
Dart Enums
Using Enums
Dart enums define constants with enhanced enum support.
Introduction to Dart Enums
Dart Enums are a powerful feature for defining a set of named constants. They provide enhanced support compared to enums in many other programming languages. Enums are ideal when you need a predefined collection of values that represent meaningful names in your code.
Let's explore how to declare and use enums effectively in Dart.
Declaring Enums in Dart
Declaring an enum in Dart is straightforward. An enum is defined using the enum
keyword, followed by the name of the enum and a list of constant values enclosed in curly braces.
Using Enums
Once an enum is declared, you can use it to define variables of that type. Enums provide type safety and prevent invalid values from being assigned to variables.
Enhanced Enum Support
Dart enums can have additional functionality and properties. You can extend enums with methods and properties, making them more powerful and versatile than simple constant collections.
For example, you can add a method to return a string representation of each enum value:
Iterating Over Enums
You can easily iterate over enum values using the values
property. This property generates a list of all the enum values, allowing you to loop through them as needed.
Conclusion
Enums in Dart offer a robust way to work with named constant values. Their enhanced support with methods and properties gives developers a flexible tool for managing and using constant values effectively.
In the next post, we will explore Dart Properties and how they can be used to manage the state and behavior of objects more effectively.
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